Advent Brain Teasers, Logic Puzzles, and Math Problems 2025

Solve festive Christmas logic puzzles and holiday brain teasers, including code breakers and deduction grids, perfect for an interactive Advent calendar of daily family fun.

Advent Brain Teasers, Logic Puzzles, and Math Problems 2025
Photo by Charlotte Cowell / Unsplash

Last year I had a lot of fun putting together 25 different puzzles for the fun of solving together, so this year, I'm doing the same. I hope you all enjoy them once again as a family!! The target grade levels are Grades 2-5. You can expect to see new content popping up on a daily basis, so check back regularly.

Happy puzzling and have a lovely holiday as a family!

Day 1: The Elf Assembly Line 🎁

🔍 Answers

The pattern adds 3 toys each time. Box 10 will have 29 toys.

Rule: (Box Number × 3) - 1.

💡
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Day 2: Tangled Lights 🎄

🔍 Answers

From shortest to longest it is:Blue, Green, Red, White.

Day 3: Holiday Symbol Puzzle 🧩

🔍 Answers

  • Step 1: Solve for the Bell (B)
    • 3 times B = 30
    • B = 10
  • Step 2: Solve for the Tree (T)
    • Substitute B=10 into Equation 2: 10 + T x 2 = 26
    • T x 2 = 26 - 10
    • T times 2 = 16
    • T = 8
  • Step 3: Solve for the Wreath (W)
    • Substitute T=8 into Equation 3: 8 + W + W = 18
    • 8 + 2 x W = 18
    • 2 x W = 18 - 8
    • 2W = 10
    • W = 5
  • Step 4: Solve the Final Equation
    • Use the Order of Operations (Multiply first): B + T x W
    • 10 + 8 x 5
    • 10 + 40 = 50

The final value is 50.

Day 4: Squares Upon Squares in Your Wrapping 🎁

Embedded squares riddle

🔍 Answer

30 squares

  • 1x1 squares:4×4=164 cross 4 equals 164×4=16
  • 2x2 squares:3×3=93 cross 3 equals 93×3=9
  • 3x3 squares:2×2=42 cross 2 equals 42×2=4
  • 4x4 squares:1×1=11 cross 1 equals 11×1=1 

As a bonus, think about if the whole package looks the same and has the same wrapping and pattern, how many squares would the whole package have visible?

Day 5: A Weighty Problem 🎅

🔍 Answer

1 Elf = 2 Candy Canes

Bag = 3 Elves

3 × 2 Canes = 6 Candy Canes

Day 6: Gingerbread Surface Area 🏠

🔍 Answer

Area of each triangular piece: 1/2 base x height

Half of 6 is 3, so 3 x 5 = 15

There are 2 triangles, so the area of the two triangles is 30 sq in

Area of base of gingerbread house is 6 x 8 = 48 sq in

Area of 2 long sides of base are 5 x 8 = 40, but there are 2 of them, so double that. 80 sq in

Area of the roof pieces. 6 x 9 = 54, doubled = 108

Shorter wall has an area of 5 x 6 = 30 sq in

Shorter wall with the door is 30 - (3 x 2) = 24 sq in

Put it all together:

30 + 48 + 80 + 108 + 30 + 24 = 320 square inches

Day 7: Secret Message Cipher 🔐

🔍 Answer

Plug in the letter for each number... and notice you have to figure out that D is 4 because it's before E.

The message is "Joy to the World!"

Day 8: The Ornament Mystery 🎄

🔍 Answer

Elf Ornament Location

Pixie Snowflake Tip Top

Jingles Star Top Branch

Tinsel Reindeer Middle Branch

Holly Bell Lower Branch

Day 9: Gifts on All Sides 🎁

🔍 Answer

6 on the front side and the back side. One on the top and 3 on each side.

6 + 6 + 1 + 3 + 3 = 19 faces

Day 10: Help Rudolph Get Home 🦌

Note: drawing not to scale

🔍 Answer

Add up all the possible routes to find the shortest path.

Shortest is: 3 + 2 + 6.5 + 4.5 = 16km

Day 11: Fractional Snowflake ❄️

🔍 Answer

Count the number of total squares, that will be your denominator (144), then count the amount taken up by each color and put that as your numerator. Simplify if you can!

Grey: 6/144 = 1/24

White: 16/144 = 2/18

Blue: 122/144 = 61/72

Day 12: Penguin Organization 🐧

🔍 Answer

There are 6 different ways:

3 rows of 4, 4 rows of 3, 1 row of 12, 12 rows of 1, 2 rows of 6, or 6 rows of 2.

This could be a good introduction to discussing factors or the commutative property of multiplication.

Day 13: Triangular Tree 🎄

🔍 Answer

Side 1: 1 + 6 + 2

Side 2: 1 + 5 + 3 = 9 =9

Side 3: 2 + 4 + 3 = 9

Day 14: Stocking Stuffers 🧦

🔍 Answer

3 combinations: (Candy/Car), (Candy/Orange), (Car/Orange)

Bonus if you think about the option of two candy canes too!

Days 15-25: Coming soon! Stay Tuned! 👀